Imakethe yezingubo zokuvikela ze-elekthronikhi idlula ama-US $ 20 billion Ngo-2025

Umbiko omusha ovela ku-GlobalMarketInsight Inc. ubonisa ukuthi ngo-2025, imakethe yezingubo zokuzivikela zezingxenye ze-elekthronikhi izodlula amaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-20. Izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi ezivikelayo zingama-polymers asetshenziswa kumabhodi esekethe aphrintiwe (PCBs) ukuze avale ngogesi futhi avikele izingxenye ekucindezelekeni kwemvelo njengomswakama, amakhemikhali, uthuli, nemfucumfucu. Lezi zimbotshana zingasetshenziswa kusetshenziswa amasu okufutha njengokuxubha, ukudipha, ukufutha ngesandla noma ukufutha ngokuzenzakalelayo.

Ukwanda kokusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi ephathekayo, ukwanda kwesidingo sezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-elekthronikhi yezimoto, kanye nokuncipha kosayizi wamabhodi wesekethe aphrintiwe kuqhubekisele phambili ukuthuthukiswa kwemakethe yezingubo zokuvikela zezingxenye ze-elekthronikhi. Ngesikhathi sokubikezela, imakethe kulindeleke ukuthi ihluke kakhulu ngoba le mikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi eboshiwe iza ngobukhulu nokwakheka okuhlukahlukene, ukusuka kumaphaneli ayinkimbinkimbi, amabhodi amakhulu, ama-PCB amancane, kuye kumasekethe aguqukayo. Izingubo zokugqoka zisetshenziswa ezimbonini ezifana nezezimoto, eze-electronics zabathengi, ezokwelashwa, ezezindiza, ezezempi, ezokulawula imishini yezimboni kanye ne-aerospace.

I-Acrylic resin iyinto evame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu yokuvikela ezingxenyeni ze-elekthronikhi embonini, ibalwa cishe ku-70% -75% wesabelo semakethe. Uma iqhathaniswa namanye amakhemikhali, ishibhile futhi inokusebenza okuhle kwemvelo. Izembatho ze-Acrylic zisetshenziswa kakhulu kumaphaneli e-LED, amajeneretha, ama-relay, omakhalekhukhwini kanye nemishini ye-avionics. Iqhutshwa yisidingo esinamandla samakhompiyutha, amalaptop, amafoni ahlakaniphile nezinye izinto zikagesi zasekhaya, kulindeleke ukuthi ekupheleni kwesikhathi sokubikezela, imakethe yase-US yezingubo zokuvikela zezingxenye ze-elekthronikhi izofinyelela ku-$5.2 billion.

I-polyurethane ingenye into evikelayo yokuvikela izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi enikeza ukumelana nokuvikelwa kwamakhemikhali okuhle kakhulu ezindaweni ezinokhahlo. Iphinde igcine ukuguquguquka emazingeni okushisa aphansi futhi ingasetshenziswa kuma-PCB, amajeneretha, izingxenye ze-alamu yomlilo, i-electronics yezimoto. , izinjini kanye nama-transformer kuma-substrates ahlukahlukene. Ngo-2025, imakethe yomhlaba wonke yokuvikela izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi kanye nezingubo ze-polyurethane kulindeleke ukuthi ifinyelele ezigidini eziyisi-8 zamadola aseMelika. Izembatho ze-epoxy nazo zisetshenziselwa ukuvikelwa kwe-elekthronikhi kwezixhumi zikagesi, ama-relay, izingxenye zasolwandle, i-agricultu.ral izingxenye, kanye nezingxenye zezimayini. Izembatho ze-epoxy ziqinile kakhulu, zinokumelana nomswakama okuhle kanye nokumelana okuhle kwamakhemikhali.

Izembatho ze-silicone zisetshenziswa ezindaweni zokushisa okuphezulu ukuvimbela umswakama, ukungcola, uthuli, nokugqwala. I-coating isetshenziswe ku-electronics yezimoto, embonini kawoyela negesi, embonini ye-transformer kanye nendawo yokushisa ephezulu. Izembatho ze-Parylene zisetshenziswa ku-aerospace kanye nezicelo zokuvikela, ikakhulukazi kumasathelayithi nemikhumbi-mkhathi. Zibuye zisetshenziswe emishini yezokwelapha.

I-Automotive ingesinye sezicelo ezikhula ngokushesha emakethe yezingubo ezivikelayo zezingxenye ze-elekthronikhi ngoba imakethe ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokwanda kwesidingo semisebenzi yokuphepha nokunethezeka, ukwanda kokuthengiswa kwezimoto zikanokusho (ikakhulukazi kwezomnotho ezisathuthuka) kanye nobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza imikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi. ngcono. Ngesikhathi sokubikezela, isidingo semboni yezimoto sezingubo zokuvikela zezingxenye ze-elekthronikhi kulindeleke ukuthi senyuke ngesilinganiso sokukhula esiyinhlanganisela sika-4% siye ku-5%.

I-Asia Pacific iyimakethe enkulu kunazo zonke yezingubo zokuvikela zezingxenye ze-elekthronikhi. Cishe u-80% kuya ku-90% wamabhodi esekethe aphrintiwe akhiqizwa e-China, Japan, Korea, Taiwan nase-Singapore. Kubikezelwa ukuthi imakethe yase-Asia Pacific izoba yimakethe ekhula ngokushesha ngenxa yokwanda kwesidingo samadivaysi e-elekthronikhi ahlakaniphile kanye nokwanda okuqhubekayo kwezimboni. Ngenxa yezinto zokusetshenziswa ezingabizi kakhulu kanye nabasebenzi abanamakhono ashibhile, izinkampani zamazwe ngamazwe seziqalile ukunaka amazwe anjengeMalaysia, Thailand neVietnam.