Hana ʻia ka hoʻonani ʻana o ka māmā e ke gula Nanoparticles Coating

I kēia mau lā, ua aʻo nā kānaka ʻepekema mai ke Kulanui o Kaleponi a ʻike i ka loli ʻana o nā nanoparticles gula waihoʻoluʻu ke hiki mai ke kaomi. Ua hoʻomaopopo ʻia ua hoʻokomo ka ʻepekema i nā ʻāpana i ke kiʻi polymer, ʻulaʻula ke kala kiʻiʻoniʻoni, akā ma hope o ke kaomi ʻana, e ʻulaʻula.

Eia naʻe, inā ʻaʻole nui loa ke kaomi, ʻike ʻia ke kala poni. I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, hiki i ka hoʻololi kala o ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni ke hōʻike i ke degere presure.

ʻOiaʻiʻo he mau haneli mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ua hoʻomaka nā mea pena i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā nanoparticles gula i kā lākou hana kiʻi e kōkua iā lākou e hoʻokō i ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻoi, e like me ka medieval aniani Windows, hoʻohana ia i nā nanoparticles gula e hōʻike i kahi ʻulaʻula, nā nanoparticles kālā e hōʻike i ka melemele like ʻole.
Hānau ʻia i ka makahiki 1600, he kūleʻa ka Lycurgus Cup i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā nanoparticles gula a me nā nanoparticles AG e hana i nā hana nui o ke kiʻi, hiki ke hana ʻia i nā loli kala ma muli o ka ninini wai. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole ʻike ka poʻe Roma i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana, akā pehea lākou i hana ai i ke kīʻaha e like me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā kānaka.

“Nā loulou pili”
Nā Nano-coatings: nā hopena o nā mea nano-material surfaces, ka liʻiliʻi, nā hopena optical, ka hopena nui a me nā hopena macro-quantum a me nā waiwai kūikawā ʻē aʻe, hiki ke loaʻa i kahi hiʻohiʻona pena hou.

Kākoʻo nanoparticle gula: e like me ka uila, optics, kemika, pena a me ka pena metala a me nā noi ʻē aʻe i ke kahua o ka metala makamae nano i hoihoi nui ʻia. Ma ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā puaʻa pena, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ke gula ma ke ʻano he puaʻa ʻulaʻula kiʻi i hoʻohana ʻia i ke aniani aniani. Me ke aniani ʻeleʻele Nano-gula, he ʻulaʻula kūʻokoʻa, mae no nā haneli mau makahiki.

ʻO kahi laʻana noiʻi Nano-coating: ma muli o ka liʻiliʻi o nā nano-powders, me ka hoʻokō ʻana o ka hawewe electromagnetic, aia lākou ma kahi hawewe ʻokoʻa o ka nalu radar a he ikaika ka infrared. No laila, ma hope o ka uhi 'ia e ka nano-particles hiki ke hoʻohana 'ia no ka pūʻali camouflage pena o Nano-particle nui ka nui liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka nalu o ka ike malamalama 400 ~ 750nm, ma o ka hana, i mea e hōʻoia i ka transparency o Nano-composite uhi me. kiʻekiʻe. ʻO nā nanoparticles i ka UV he ikaika ka absorption. Pākuʻi hale kūkulu haleral nā uhi o TiO2 a me SiO2 nanoparticles e hoʻoikaika i ka pale ʻana i ka wā, ʻo TiO2 i ka hoʻopau automotive i hoʻohui ʻia e hoʻonui i ke kūpaʻa ʻelemakule o nā uhi kaʻa a pēlā aku.